Difference between revisions of "Free Software News"

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News surrounding the free software world.
 
News surrounding the free software world.
  
=July 2009=
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=News=
==July  10==
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==Oct 27==
=== Downloading Copyrighted Material Legal In Spain===
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===Apple's New Advertisement Features Trans-misogyny===
Sqwuzzy notes a judge's ruling in Spain that makes that country one of the most lenient in the world as respects sharing copyrighted material over P2P networks. "The entertainment industries in Spain must be progressively tearing their hair out in recent months as they experience setback after setback. ... After Spain virtually ruled out imposing a '3-strikes' regime for illicit file-sharers, the entertainment industries said they would target 200 BitTorrent sites instead. Now a judge has decided that sharing between users for no profit via P2P doesn't breach copyright laws and sites should be presumed innocent until proved otherwise." This ruling occurred in a pre-trial hearing; the case will still go to trial. [http://news.slashdot.org/story/09/07/10/1529215/Downloading-Copyrighted-Material-Legal-In-Spain?from=rss Full Story]
+
GLAAD, the Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation, has already formally requested Apple Inc to withdraw the advert (you can read the details here) which they describe as follows:
===Judge Invalidates Software Patent, Citing Bilski===
 
"US District Court Judge Andrew Gilford (Central District of California) granted a summary judgment motion in DealerTrack v. Huber et al., finding DealerTrack's patent (US 7,181,427) — for an automated credit application processing system — invalid due to the recent In re Bilski court decision that requires a patent to either involve 'transformation' or 'a specific machine.' According to Judge Gilford's ruling, DealerTrack 'appears to concede that the claims of the '427 Patent do not meet the "transformation" prong of the Bilski test.' He then applied the 'specific machine' test and noted that, post-Bilski the Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences has ruled several times that 'claims reciting the use of general purpose processors or computers do not satisfy the [Bilski] test.' Judge Gilford analyzes the claims of the '427 patent, notes that they state that the 'machine' involved could be a 'dumb terminal' and a 'personal computer,' and then concludes: 'None of the claims of the '427 Patent require the use of a "particular machine," and the patent is thus invalid under Bilski.' DealerTrack apparently plans to appeal the ruling. Interesting times ahead." [http://news.slashdot.org/story/09/07/10/1218231/Judge-Invalidates-Software-Patent-Citing-Bilski?from=rss Full Story]
 
  
==July 9==
+
    The ad features model Gisele Bundchen, who is supposed to be the embodiment of a home movie made using iMovie. After the Mac presents Gisele, the PC presents a person wearing a dress identical to Gisele’s, in a wig, with no breasts, a five o’clock shadow and an abundance of exposed chest hair.
===French Senate Finally Passes Three-Strikes Bill===
 
"Just in time for Bastille Day, the French Senate has finally passed a reworded version of the controversial Creation Et L’Internet bill, which gives a state agency powers to warn, warn again and then disconnect illegal file-sharers. It was considered illegal and was blocked by France’s Constitutional Court but now, as AFP reports, the proposed Hadopi agency will have to get a court order before cutting anyone off… [http://paidcontent.co.uk/article/419-french-senate-finally-passes-three-strikes-bill/ Full Story]
 
===Is Mono Now Safe?===
 
"With GNU/Linux Distros taking sides, this week’s announcement that Microsoft promises not to make Necessary Claims against anyone using their patented specifications adds to the confusion. At first glance, this looks like a safe passage for Mono, but as we delve in deeper, we see that not everything is legally in the clear." [http://www.workswithu.com/2009/07/07/mono-now-safe/ Full Story]
 
  
 +
    The ad ends with the line:
  
==July 8==
+
        “Work in progress?”
===Ogg Theora and HTML 5 Support===
 
"HTML 5’s support of using the Ogg Theora video format in the upcoming <video> tag looked really promising for innovation in the web video area, but not everyone agrees on the new spec.
 
The critical different between Ogg Theora and the competing H.264 formats are that Ogg carries no petent license fees, while H.164 requires anyone who implements it to pay a patent license. Because of this, Mozilla and Opera would prefer to use the Ogg Theora format, as planned" [http://www.linuxloop.com/news/2009/07/04/ogg-theora-and-html-5-support/ Full Story]
 
  
===Subtitle Applications & Tutorials for GNU/Linux===
+
For me, perhaps the worst thing about this is the perpetuation of a stereotype founded on pure ignorance. The point that so few cis people ever seem to understand is that transsexual women like me transition as a way of managing the intense morphic dissonance we experience. Do you not think that if we simply wanted to be cross-dressing caricatures as depicted in the Apple ad, then we would? Does it not occur to you that we turn our lives upside down, we lose families, friends, loved ones, jobs, houses, cars – everything – because that is what we need to do to survive? Do you really believe we “choose” to be transsexual, that transitioning is nothing more than a “lifestyle choice” that we could freely reverse if only we would see things your way?
"Manipulating subtitles was for many years a difficult task to perform in GNU/Linux Operating Systems. Many steps in the process of ripping, editing and embedding subtitles on a video file were and still are quite complicated. Lots of users still complete many of the above steps using Microsoft Windows or running Windows applications with Wine." [http://www.mygnulinux.com/?p=279 Full Story]
 
  
===GNU/Linux Tops TOP500 Supercomputers Again===
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[http://birdofparadox.wordpress.com/2009/09/26/trans-misogyny-theres-an-app-for-that/ Full Story]
"The fact that GNU/Linux totally dominates the top 500 supercomputing list is hardly news, but the fact that it has managed to *increase* its market share yet further is.
+
==Aug 27==
 +
===Windows 7 Sins campaign launched!===
 +
Increasingly, computers are expected to be useful tools in our children's education. But today, most children whose education involves computers are being taught to use one company's product: Microsoft's. Microsoft spends large sums on lobbyists and marketing to procure the support of educational departments.
 +
[http://windows7sins.org/ Full Story]
  
Here are the results for June 2009:
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===Among them, says FSF: Taking away privacy, strong-arming into upgrades (see video, below)===
 +
The Free Software Foundation today launched a campaign against Microsoft Corp.'s upcoming Windows 7 operating system, calling it "treacherous computing" that stealthily takes away rights from users. [http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9137119/Free_software_group_attacks_Windows_7_sins_ Full Story]
  
 +
==Aug 19==
 +
===Free Software Foundation Europe Newsletter===
 +
This month has been full of activity, but one bit of news has cast a shadow over it all. We have learned of the death of Richard Rothwell, who was a prominent and respected advocate for Free Software in education and a Fellow. We are saying farewell to him below.  Major activities of the month were: the support of our German Chapter to OpenRuhr initiative, the participation to a Conference hosted by the WIPO, an interesting Fellowship meeting in Berlin, our presence to RMLL in Nantes, and the publishing of our statement about the latest developments in the EU browser case.
 +
[http://www.fsfe.org/news/nl/nl-200907.en.html Full Story]
  
    GNU/Linux 443 (88.6%)
+
===Warrants Required: EFF and Google's Big Disagreement about Google Book Search===
    Windows 5 (1.0%)
+
The central question in the privacy debate that EFF and our partners at the ACLU of Northern California and the Samuelson Law, Technology & Public Policy Clinic at UC Berkeley have been having with Google about Google Book Search is whether this exciting new digital library/bookstore is going to maintain the strong protections for reader privacy that traditional libraries and bookstores have fought for and largely won.
    Unix 22 (4.4%)" [http://opendotdotdot.blogspot.com/2009/06/gnulinux-tops-top500-supercomputer.html Full Story]
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== That's it. All we want is for Google to promise to fight for the protections you already have when you walk into a bookstore or library. == [http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2009/08/warrants-required-big-disagreement-google-book-search Full Story]
  
===Brazilian President Lula da Silva brings attention to Free Software===
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==Aug 18==
"In a symbolic show of support for Free Open Source Software and the OpenDocument Format, Brazilian President Lula da Silva recently attended the Linux-related FISL 10 conference in Porto Alegre, Brazil, where he gave an address underscoring the importance of Free Open Source Software to Brazilian national interests. He appears here wearing a hat with the ODF logo (the OpenDocument Format is a legally unencumbered document format upon which any company or community project can easily build.)" [http://blog.worldlabel.com/2009/brazilian-president-lula-da-silva-brings-attention-to-free-software.html Full Story]
 
  
==July 7==
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===What does it mean to our cul­ture that we have imposed the most dra­conian restric­tions on the reuse of intel­lec­tual cre­ations than at any other time?===
===VLC 1.0.0===
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1. We are the first gen­er­a­tion to deny our own cul­ture to ourselves.
"VLC media player, which we all know for simplifying the playback of pretty much any codec out there, has finally released version 1.0.0. Here's a quick list of improvements: live recording, instant pausing and frame-by-frame support, finer speed controls, new HD codecs (AES3, Dolby Digital Plus, TrueHD, Blu-Ray Linear PCM, Real Video 3.0 and 4.0), new formats (Raw Dirac, M2TS) and major improvements in many formats, new Dirac encoder and MP3 fixed-point encoder, video scaling in fullscreen, RTSP Trickplay support, zipped file playback, customizable toolbars, easier encoding GUI in VLC-100-Released?from=rss [http://tech.slashdot.org/story/09/07/07/1357237/VLC-100-Released?art_pos=3 Read more]
+
2. No work cre­ated during your life­time will, without con­scious action by its cre­ator, become avail­able for you to build upon. [http://www.inpropriapersona.com/2009/08/what-modern-copyright-law-means-to-our-culture/ Full Story]
  
==='Monstrous' sized verdict in RIAA case===
+
===The Canadian government is conducting ongoing public consultations on copyright reform===  
"Jammie Thomas-Rasset has made a motion for a new trial, seeking to vacate the $1.92 million judgment entered against her for infringement of 24 MP3 files, in Capitol Records v. Thomas-Rasset. Her attorneys' brief (PDF) argues, among other things, that the 'monstrous' sized verdict violates the Due Process Clause, consistent with 100 years of SCOTUS jurisprudence, since it is grossly disproportionate to any actual damages sustained. It further argues that, since the RIAA elected to offer no evidence of actual damages, either as an alternative to statutory damages, or to buttress the fairness of a statutory damages award, the verdict, if it is to be reduced, must be reduced to zero." [http://news.slashdot.org/story/09/07/07/049252/Jammie-Thomas-Moves-To-Strike-RIAA-192M-Verdict?from=rss Read more]
+
Needless to say, the entertainment industries are deeply involved, pushing for harsher legislation in an attempt to get more control over what the public does on the Internet. [http://torrentfreak.com/prevent-canada-from-becoming-a-copyright-police-state-090812/ Full Story]
  
===Open Letter to Mozilla Regarding Their Use of HTML5 Video===
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===Open Textbooks Win Over Publishers In CA===
'We're on the verge of a serious evolution on the web. Right now, the common way to include video on the web is by use of Flash, a closed-source technology that is a massive resource hog. The answer is the HTML5 video tag' [http://www.fsdaily.com/Community/Open_Letter_to_Mozilla_Regarding_Their_Use_of_HTML5_Video read more]
+
"Recently California's Governor announced a free digital textbook competition. The results of that competition were announced today. Many traditional publishers submitted textbooks in this digital textbook competition in CA as well as open publishers. An upstart nonprofit organization named CK-12 contributed a number of textbooks (all free and open source material). 'Of the 16 free digital textbooks for high school math and science reviewed, ten meet at least 90 percent of California's standards. Four meet 100 percent of standards.' Three of those recognized as 100% aligned to California standards were from CK-12 and one from H. Jerome Keisler. None of the publisher's submissions were so recognized. CK-12 has a very small staff, so this is a great proof of the power of open textbooks and open educational resources."[http://news.slashdot.org/story/09/08/13/1450220/Open-Textbooks-Win-Over-Publishers-In-CA?from=rss Full Story]
  
===RIAA Seeks Web Removal of Courtroom Audio===
+
==Aug 12==
"suraj.sun writes to tell us that the RIAA has asked a federal judge to order the removal of what they are calling "unauthorized and illegal recordings" by Harvard University's Charles Nesson of pretrial hearings and depositions in a file-sharing lawsuit. "The case concerns former Boston University student Joel Tenenbaum, who Nesson is defending in an RIAA civil lawsuit accusing him of file-sharing copyrighted music. Jury selection is scheduled in three weeks, in what is shaping up to be the RIAA's second of about 30,000 cases against individuals to reach trial. The labels, represented by the RIAA, on Monday cited a series of examples in which they accuse Nesson of violating court orders and privacy laws by posting audio to his blog or to the Berkman site." [Read More]
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===Who Knows Where You Are, And Why?===
 +
"There are nifty new location-based technologies like electronic road-toll tags and cell-phone apps that alert you when your friends are nearby -- but these systems often create and store records of your movements," said EFF Staff Technologist Peter Eckersley, one of the co-writers of the white paper. "This could make it possible for others to know when you visited a health clinic, what church or bar you spend time in, or who you go to lunch with. It is essential that privacy-protecting algorithms are built into these devices and services, so we can enjoy their convenience without making our private lives into open books." [http://www.eff.org/press/archives/2009/08/05 Full Story]
  
===Debian developer "clarifies" Mono position===
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=August 2009=
  
"Alexander Reichle-Schmehl, a Debian developer who stated Debian's position on Mono in the default Debian install last week, has clarified his statement on the issue in a new posting. Reichle-Schmehl, also known as "Tolimar", pointed out that what he wrote reflected the current, rather than the future, state of Debian and noted that since Debian 5.0, Lenny, the installer installs the "gnome" metapackage which includes the Mono based Tomboy, rather than the "gnome-desktop-environment" which does not. Although the latter package is more popular in terms of users, the switch in Lenny does mean the "gnome" package will be installed more often in the future" [http://www.fsdaily.com/Community/Debian_developer_clarifies_Mono_position Read More]
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==Aug 11==
 +
===UK Music Study===
 +
UK Music CEO, Feargal Sharkey commented: “Clearly, the shape of our entire business will continue to evolve. However, we will achieve nothing if we do not work with music fans, and young music fans in particular. They are hugely demanding in their needs, but collectively we must rise to that challenge. We ignore engagement at our peril. That message is loud and clear.” [http://torrentfreak.com/14-24-years-olds-pirate-8000-music-tracks-each-090810/ Full Story]
  
===Subtitle Applications & Tutorials for GNU/Linux===
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==Aug 10==
"In this post I tried to gather programs and tutorials written for GNU/Linux that manipulate subtitles (rip, edit, embed subs and more) as simply as possible, through a friendly Graphic User Interface (GUI)". [http://www.fsdaily.com/Beginner/Subtitle_Applications_Tutorials_for_GNU_Linux Read More]
 
  
===Ogg Theora and HTML 5 Support===
+
===NatrualNews Calls for Boycott of DRM Materials===
HTML 5's support of using the Ogg Theora video format in the upcoming tag looked really promising for innovation in the web video area, but not everyone agrees on the new spec [http://www.fsdaily.com/HighEnd/Ogg_Theora_and_HTML_5_Support read more]
+
Two weeks ago when Amazon.com remotely deleted copies of books that customers had purchased for their Kindle devices, it was a wake-up call for many consumer. "Huh? They can delete stuff I already bought?" Welcome to the world of DRM technology.
 +
[http://www.naturalnews.com/026804_DRM_NaturalNews_Big_Brother.html Full Story]
  
==July 6==
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==Aug 7==
===The FSF Introduces Holmes Wilson, the new campaigns manager.===
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===OSCON: Standing Out in the Crowd===
Hello everyone. My name's Holmes and I just started at the Free Software Foundation as a campaigns manager. I'm still getting set up, so I'll hold off on a longer post. But here's a quick introduction to me and what I'm hoping to focus on in my work here. [http://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/introductions-holmes Full Story]
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Kirrily Robert gave the first keynote speech this morning, entitled "Standing Out in the Crowd." She spoke about the gender imbalance in open source and shared her experiences working on open source projects that have a higher-than-average percentage of women participants. She laid out statistics about the current gender balance of various projects, looked at trends in open source, and closed with a number of tips on how open source projects can get -- and keep -- more women contributors.
 +
[http://radar.oreilly.com/2009/07/oscon-standing-out-in-the-crow.html#comments Full Story]
 +
===Microsoft Confirms Existence of Anti-GNU/Linux Teams===
 +
Using internal correspondence (Comes vs Microsoft), we were able to show that Microsoft creates anti-GNU/Linux 'hit teams' which it calls “taskforces”. We saw Microsoft using a “taskforce” to take GNU/Linux off the shelves at Wal-Mart and there is a reason to believe that similar tactics are used all the times, to this date.
 +
''“We saw Microsoft using a “taskforce” to take GNU/Linux off the shelves at Wal-Mart…”Several years ago, Microsoft hired Kevin Turner from Wal-Mart to become the company’s Chief Operating Officer (COO). He is one of the pivotal people behind the Novell-Microsoft patent deal.''
 +
Jason from Mono-Nono.com found the following quote from Kevin Turner, which suggests that he publicly admitted what we saw in private E-mails. In 2006 he said: “[W]e are going to compete to win in the Linux and open source area. Tremendous progress has been made by the teams on open source and going against Linux” [http://boycottnovell.com/2009/08/06/wal-mart-kevin-turner-and-taskforce/ Full Story]
  
===Microsoft’s Anti-competitive Dumping of Software Faces Challenges in Africa and in Indiana===
+
===Radiohead's Thom Yorke Explains How Recording Industry Milked CD Business===
"Microsoft has been criticized for committing African governments into purchasing its software, denying them the chance to explore other alternatives...Arizona has just been concluded with more coverage here, in addition to a press release. Last week we wrote about Illinois and Indiana falling victim to Microsoft's dumping and there is more new coverage from Illinois, as well as vocal resistance in Indiana." [http://boycottnovell.com/2009/06/29/anti-competitive-dumping-of-software/ Full Story]
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JJ sends in a short quote from Radiohead's Thom Yorke about the music business:
 +
"There's a process of natural selection going on right now. The music business was waiting to die in its current form about twenty years ago. But then, hallelujah, the CD turned up and kept it going for a bit. But basically, it was dead."
 +
Bingo. The "recording industry" has basically been a "sell plastic discs" industry for way too long, and used the monopoly rents it received from the government to significantly overprice its products, and then lived fat and happy for many years. So, of course, when better, more efficient formats for distribution, recording, promotion and listening came along, it wanted absolutely nothing to do with them, because they didn't present the same sort of monopoly rents. [http://techdirt.com/articles/20090806/1726455790.shtml Full Story]
  
==July 5==
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===Remind Me: Why Do We Let Patent Lawsuits Go On Even As USPTO Has Doubts About The Patents?===
===Free software movement launched with grand show===
+
While plenty of people are familiar with the fact that NTP got $612.5 million from RIM in a patent dispute a few years back (which drew tremendous scrutiny into the realm of patents), one of the most interesting details that many people didn't follow was that at the same time as the lawsuit was going on, the US Patent Office was re-examining those same patents, and issuing rejections of the very same patents. Despite the USPTO even rushing to announce its problems with the patents way ahead of schedule, the judge chose not to wait for the final rejections and pressured RIM into paying up. [http://techdirt.com/articles/20090806/0231595785.shtml Full Story]
"FOSS 2009, the mega IT Talent Search and LINUX or Free and Open Source Software gathering organized by Linux Manipur, in association with Department of Computer Science, Manipur University (MU) concluded today with more than 300 students and teachers participating from various school across the state including from Arunachal Pradesh and the day began with IT Talent Search examination." [http://www.kanglaonline.com/index.php?template=headline&newsid=47718&typeid=1 Full Story]
 
  
==July 4==
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===Correcting A Few 'Facts' From The RIAA... For Which We Feel We Deserve Payment===
===I Met Richard Stallman===
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After the Jammie Thomas ruling, the RIAA kept its typical gloating to a minimum, recognizing the PR disaster that the nearly $2 million judgment presented for its already widely disliked members. A few mistakes slipped through, but for the most part, the RIAA kept pretty quiet hoping that Thomas would settle rather than appeal (that didn't work). However, with the Joel Tenenbaum ruling, it appears the RIAA is going in a slightly different direction, posting a snarky blog post about Joel supposedly under the guise of "facts." Now, I've been clear that I think Tenenbaum never should have gone to trial and should have settled a while back. As more facts became clear in his case, it made little sense for him to fight against the RIAA. He broke the law and admitted it. You're not going to get very far fighting in court on that front. I think he's a bad test case (and had terrible legal representation). [http://techdirt.com/articles/20090806/0152595783.shtml Full Story]
An amusing blog post written by a person who was very excited to meet Richard Stallman.  
 
"Yes, I seriously did have the opportunity to meet him personally, and listen to his speech on the Free Software Movement. Let me attempt to explain the experience, and how it came to be." [http://watchingthewatchers.org/indepth/24119/i-met-richard-stallman Full Story]
 
  
==July 3==
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===EFF: The Kindle Lawsuit, Protecting Readers From Future Abuses===
 +
Not surprisingly, Amazon’s recent deletion of George Orwell’s 1984 and Animal Farm from its customers' Kindle e-book readers has sparked a class action lawsuit by Kindle users. After all, not only was the remote deletion “stupid,” as CEO Jim Bezos admitted, it also appears to have been a violation of the terms of service for Kindle that Amazon itself drafted.  We’d love to see what a judge or jury would have to say about the situation. [http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2009/08/kindle-lawsuit-protecting-readers-future-abuses Full Story]
  
 +
==Aug 6==
 +
===A few words about DRM===
 +
In the beginning, Sony and Amazon created their eBooks with proprietary reading software. If you owned a Sony you could only buy books from Sony. If you own a Kindle you can only buy a book from Amazon.  The lack of a standard eBook format has been even more hampered by the way publishers think about copy protection and their decision to use Digital Right Management.
 +
[http://ebooksabout.blogspot.com/2008/07/sony-ereader-drm-and-literacy.html Full Story]
 +
== Aug 5==
 +
===No Freedom To Tinker: Arrested For Modding Legally Purchased Game Consoles===
 +
This is hardly a new issue, but it's still troubling every time we hear a story like this. For years, there's been a fight over whether or not it should be legal to modify a legally purchased game console. Those in favor of the right point out that if you've legally bought something, you should always be free to tinker with it. That's just common sense. Those against it say that modifying a gaming console is done mainly to play pirated games or to cheat, which can cause problems for legit players. I find the latter responses unpersuasive, as those are technological or business model issues that can be solved in other ways, rather than a legal issue. But, thanks to that good old DMCA, that's now how the law works.
 +
Instead, we get stories about students getting arrested for "jailbreaking" a video game console. [http://techdirt.com/articles/20090804/1537125771.shtml Full Story]
  
 +
===Copyright Conundrum: Was 'Public Domain' Music Silenced On YouTube?===
 +
But the bigger issue may be how this (once again) shows how out of sync copyright law is with what people think is reasonable or fair. If you found out a piece of music was in the public domain, it's natural to assume that a recording of that same piece of music is in the public domain. And to make things more confusing, that's absolutely true (in the US at least) of a photograph of a public domain painting. But making a new recording of a public domain song? Bam. A new monopoly created.  Unfortunately for Guertin, the track he used probably is not in the public domain, even if the music is (yes, that's confusing). That's why, these days, it's probably more reasonable to search out Creative Commons-licensed music than public domain music -- because you can't be as sure whether the PD part covers the recording as well as the music. To some of us, that seems like a problem with current copyright laws, while others appear to view it as a feature. [http://techdirt.com/articles/20090804/1119255768.shtml Full Story]
  
===Source Code of Several Atari 7800 Games Released===
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===Petition for a DRM-free Kindle===
"Remember Dig Dug or Centipede or Robotron? They used to be favorites when Atari's 7800 series was still around. Since the era of those consoles is over, and a different world of interactive reality gaming has taken over, Atari has unofficially released source code of over 15 games for the coders and enthusiasts to admire the state-of-the-art (because this is what it was back then). During those times, nobody would have imagined in their wildest dreams the games that Atari's developers floated into the gaming thirsty market and instantly swept across continental boundaries. But things changed soon after that and a company once regarded as one of the most successful gaming console manufacturers and developers faded away in the pages of our technology's hall-of-fame." [http://tech.slashdot.org/story/09/07/03/1838250/Source-Code-of-Several-Atari-7800-Games-Released?art_pos=5 Full Story]
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Holmes sez, "After Jeff Bezos's public apology for the remote deletion of books, Amazon still has total control over peoples' virtual libraries-- a kind of control that has no place in a free society. The Free Software Foundation is calling them out, joining with readers, academics, librarians and authors (including Lawrence Lessig, Clay Shirky and BB's own Cory Doctorow) in a petition against Amazon's ebook DRM. The petition opens: 'We believe in a way of life based on the free exchange of ideas, in which books have and will continue to play a central role. Devices like Amazon's are trying to determine how people will interact with books, but Amazon's use of DRM to control and monitor users and their books constitutes a clear threat to the free exchange of ideas.'" [http://www.boingboing.net/2009/08/05/petition-for-a-drm-f.html Full Story]
  
===Your Rights Online: Copyright Should Encourage Derivative Works===
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==Aug 4==
"Techdirt has an interesting look at copyright and the idea that an author is the originator of a new work. Instead, the piece suggests that all works are in some way based on the works of others (even our own copyright law), and the system should be much more encouraging of "remixing" work into new, unique experiences." [http://yro.slashdot.org/story/09/07/03/1528259/Copyright-Should-Encourage-Derivative-Works?art_pos=9 Full Story]
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===Group Calls On Amazon To End Kindle DRM===
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The Free Software Foundation has launched an online petition to convince Amazon.com to drop its use of digital rights management (DRM) technology on its Kindle.
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[http://www.webpronews.com/topnews/2009/08/04/group-calls-on-amazon-to-end-kindle-drm Full Story]
  
 +
===DivX lands two more Hollywood studios===
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Continuing its slow march to acceptance in Hollywood, DivX Inc. has persuaded two more studios -- Paramount and Lionsgate -- to use its compression and antipiracy technologies on the movies they make available for downloading.[http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/technology/2009/08/divx-paramount-lionsgate.html Full Story]
  
===New Release of Wine===
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==August 3==
Wine 1.1.25  was released. Read the [http://www.wine-reviews.net/wine-reviews/wine-release/wine-1125-released.html details].
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===Associated Press will sell you a license to quote the public domain===
 +
The Associated Press -- which thinks you owe it a license fee if you quote more than four words from one of its articles -- doesn't even care if the words actually came from its article. They'll charge you anyway, even if you're quoting from the public domain.
 +
I picked a random AP article and went to their "reuse options" site. Then, when they asked what I wanted to quote, I punched in Thomas Jefferson's famous argument against copyright. Their license fee: $12 for an educational 26-word quote. FROM THE PUBLIC FREAKING DOMAIN, and obviously, obviously not from the AP article.
 +
[http://www.boingboing.net/2009/08/02/associated-press-wil-1.html Full Story]
  
==July 2==
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===Reasons Why Copyright On Art And Music Could Be Deemed Unconstitutional===
===Fellowship interview with Smári McCarthy===
+
I've often discussed the original constitutional reasoning behind patents and copyright law, specifically the phrase we all know in Article 1, Section 8:'' The Congress shall have Power... To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries;''
"Smári McCarthy is a thoughtful anarchist and practical chaos technician - with a deep interest in Free Software and democracy. Currently serving as project manager for the Icelandic Innovation Center, Smári works on digital fabrication and peer-to-peer education, while spending his spare time breaking the fundamental assumptions of how we organise society. I sat down for an interesting interview with Smári, in which he explained his projects and how they can contribute towards a more sustainable world." [http://blogs.fsfe.org/fellowship-interviews/smari/ Full Story]
+
From this, I still believe it's quite clear that if copyright or patents are used in a way that does not "promote the progress" of those things, then it is unconstitutional to use copyright or patent law in that way. [http://techdirt.com/articles/20090729/0410235693.shtml  Full Story]
  
===Why don't more people know about GNU/Linux?===
+
===GNU Emacs 23.1 Provides Anti-Aliasing===
If you ask random people on the street about Linux they will say that they have never heard of the company or the project. Then, if you do explain something short about this great project then they ask how come Linux does not advertise. Linux is free for the most part and there is very little money to fund the development of GNU/Linux and its software. Majority of people who are working on open source software are volunteers or part time. However, some do get paid to work on GNU/Linux and its software full time but there are very few of them. The sad truth is that because GNU/Linux does not have a lot of money to advertise to the masses most people have never heard of it. [http://www.idreamoflinux.com/2009/07/why-havent-you-heard-of-linux.html Full Story]
+
Emacs, the extensible editor of the GNU project, is available in version 23.1. The release adds countless modernizations to the traditional program, such as font anti-alising and support for D-Bus and zeroconf. [http://www.linuxpromagazine.com/Online/News/GNU-Emacs-23.1-Provides-Anti-Aliasing Full Story]
  
  
==July 1==
 
===More people say No to Mono===
 
In an essay last Friday entitled Why free software shouldn’t depend on Mono or C#, RMS argued a key point that I agree with: the software freedom community should minimize its use of programming language infrastructure that comes primarily from anti-software-freedom companies, notwithstanding FaiF (Free as in Freedom) implementations. I’ve been thinking about an extension of that argument: that language infrastructure created in a community process is likely more resilient against attacks from proprietary software companies. [http://boycottnovell.com/2009/06/30/mono-opposition-grows/ Full Story]
 
  
===GNU/Linux is...amazing===
+
===Tenenbaum Dinged $22,500 Per Song; $675,000 Total===
All too often people concentrate on what GNU/Linux isn't .... they look for anything lacking and make a huge big deal about it, and in doing so miss the simple fact that GNU/Linux - this little community project (when compared to big dollar proprietary software) - can so so much.  
+
After admitting flat out yesterday that he downloaded and distributed songs using file sharing software, and that he lied about it, there wasn't a question of whether or not Joel Tenenbaum would be found guilty. In fact, the judge even said that the question wasn't even at issue. The only thing the jury had to work out was how much the damages would be, and they didn't take long at all, awarding $22,500 per song, or a total of $675,000. While a lot less than what the Jammie Thomas jury awarded, it's still a hefty chunk of change.  
[http://www.raiden.net/articles/linux_is__amazing/ Full Story]
+
[http://techdirt.com/articles/20090731/1531275733.shtml Full Story]
 +
 
 +
===Exploding iPods===
 +
Apple attempted to silence a father and daughter with a gagging order after the child’s iPod music player exploded and the family sought a refund from the company.
 +
The Times has learnt that the company would offer the family a full refund only if they were willing to sign a settlement form. The proposed agreement left them open to legal action if they ever disclosed the terms of the settlement.
 +
[http://technology.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/tech_and_web/personal_tech/article6736587.ece Full Story]
 +
 
 +
===At the expense of GNU/Linux===
 +
This article is based on a true story. The names have been changed to protect the individuals involved. It all occurred in a government department where an IT lady had a great idea about converting their computers to GNU/Linux. Let's call her Gillian. Gillian was assigned to research GNU/Linux and found out that it would meet all the needs her department required and could be easily used instead of Microsoft Windows. [http://www.idreamoflinux.com/2009/08/at-expense-of-gnulinux_02.html Full Story]
 +
 
 +
----
 +
 
 +
=[[July 2009]]=
 +
 
 +
Fee Software new For [[July 2009]]
  
 
=[[June 2009]]=
 
=[[June 2009]]=
Line 114: Line 148:
 
=[[April 2009]]=
 
=[[April 2009]]=
 
Free software news for [[April 2009]]
 
Free software news for [[April 2009]]
 
Also check
 
*[http://www.fsf.org fsf.org]]
 
*[http://www.fsdaily.com fsdaily.com]
 
*[http://www.slashdot.org slashdot.org]
 

Latest revision as of 02:13, 12 October 2009

News surrounding the free software world.

Contents

News

Oct 27

Apple's New Advertisement Features Trans-misogyny

GLAAD, the Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation, has already formally requested Apple Inc to withdraw the advert (you can read the details here) which they describe as follows:

   The ad features model Gisele Bundchen, who is supposed to be the embodiment of a home movie made using iMovie. After the Mac presents Gisele, the PC presents a person wearing a dress identical to Gisele’s, in a wig, with no breasts, a five o’clock shadow and an abundance of exposed chest hair.
   The ad ends with the line:
       “Work in progress?”

For me, perhaps the worst thing about this is the perpetuation of a stereotype founded on pure ignorance. The point that so few cis people ever seem to understand is that transsexual women like me transition as a way of managing the intense morphic dissonance we experience. Do you not think that if we simply wanted to be cross-dressing caricatures as depicted in the Apple ad, then we would? Does it not occur to you that we turn our lives upside down, we lose families, friends, loved ones, jobs, houses, cars – everything – because that is what we need to do to survive? Do you really believe we “choose” to be transsexual, that transitioning is nothing more than a “lifestyle choice” that we could freely reverse if only we would see things your way?

Full Story

Aug 27

Windows 7 Sins campaign launched!

Increasingly, computers are expected to be useful tools in our children's education. But today, most children whose education involves computers are being taught to use one company's product: Microsoft's. Microsoft spends large sums on lobbyists and marketing to procure the support of educational departments. Full Story

Among them, says FSF: Taking away privacy, strong-arming into upgrades (see video, below)

The Free Software Foundation today launched a campaign against Microsoft Corp.'s upcoming Windows 7 operating system, calling it "treacherous computing" that stealthily takes away rights from users. Full Story

Aug 19

Free Software Foundation Europe Newsletter

This month has been full of activity, but one bit of news has cast a shadow over it all. We have learned of the death of Richard Rothwell, who was a prominent and respected advocate for Free Software in education and a Fellow. We are saying farewell to him below. Major activities of the month were: the support of our German Chapter to OpenRuhr initiative, the participation to a Conference hosted by the WIPO, an interesting Fellowship meeting in Berlin, our presence to RMLL in Nantes, and the publishing of our statement about the latest developments in the EU browser case. Full Story

Warrants Required: EFF and Google's Big Disagreement about Google Book Search

The central question in the privacy debate that EFF and our partners at the ACLU of Northern California and the Samuelson Law, Technology & Public Policy Clinic at UC Berkeley have been having with Google about Google Book Search is whether this exciting new digital library/bookstore is going to maintain the strong protections for reader privacy that traditional libraries and bookstores have fought for and largely won. == That's it. All we want is for Google to promise to fight for the protections you already have when you walk into a bookstore or library. == Full Story

Aug 18

What does it mean to our cul­ture that we have imposed the most dra­conian restric­tions on the reuse of intel­lec­tual cre­ations than at any other time?

1. We are the first gen­er­a­tion to deny our own cul­ture to ourselves. 2. No work cre­ated during your life­time will, without con­scious action by its cre­ator, become avail­able for you to build upon. Full Story

The Canadian government is conducting ongoing public consultations on copyright reform

Needless to say, the entertainment industries are deeply involved, pushing for harsher legislation in an attempt to get more control over what the public does on the Internet. Full Story

Open Textbooks Win Over Publishers In CA

"Recently California's Governor announced a free digital textbook competition. The results of that competition were announced today. Many traditional publishers submitted textbooks in this digital textbook competition in CA as well as open publishers. An upstart nonprofit organization named CK-12 contributed a number of textbooks (all free and open source material). 'Of the 16 free digital textbooks for high school math and science reviewed, ten meet at least 90 percent of California's standards. Four meet 100 percent of standards.' Three of those recognized as 100% aligned to California standards were from CK-12 and one from H. Jerome Keisler. None of the publisher's submissions were so recognized. CK-12 has a very small staff, so this is a great proof of the power of open textbooks and open educational resources."Full Story

Aug 12

Who Knows Where You Are, And Why?

"There are nifty new location-based technologies like electronic road-toll tags and cell-phone apps that alert you when your friends are nearby -- but these systems often create and store records of your movements," said EFF Staff Technologist Peter Eckersley, one of the co-writers of the white paper. "This could make it possible for others to know when you visited a health clinic, what church or bar you spend time in, or who you go to lunch with. It is essential that privacy-protecting algorithms are built into these devices and services, so we can enjoy their convenience without making our private lives into open books." Full Story

August 2009

Aug 11

UK Music Study

UK Music CEO, Feargal Sharkey commented: “Clearly, the shape of our entire business will continue to evolve. However, we will achieve nothing if we do not work with music fans, and young music fans in particular. They are hugely demanding in their needs, but collectively we must rise to that challenge. We ignore engagement at our peril. That message is loud and clear.” Full Story

Aug 10

NatrualNews Calls for Boycott of DRM Materials

Two weeks ago when Amazon.com remotely deleted copies of books that customers had purchased for their Kindle devices, it was a wake-up call for many consumer. "Huh? They can delete stuff I already bought?" Welcome to the world of DRM technology. Full Story

Aug 7

OSCON: Standing Out in the Crowd

Kirrily Robert gave the first keynote speech this morning, entitled "Standing Out in the Crowd." She spoke about the gender imbalance in open source and shared her experiences working on open source projects that have a higher-than-average percentage of women participants. She laid out statistics about the current gender balance of various projects, looked at trends in open source, and closed with a number of tips on how open source projects can get -- and keep -- more women contributors. Full Story

Microsoft Confirms Existence of Anti-GNU/Linux Teams

Using internal correspondence (Comes vs Microsoft), we were able to show that Microsoft creates anti-GNU/Linux 'hit teams' which it calls “taskforces”. We saw Microsoft using a “taskforce” to take GNU/Linux off the shelves at Wal-Mart and there is a reason to believe that similar tactics are used all the times, to this date. “We saw Microsoft using a “taskforce” to take GNU/Linux off the shelves at Wal-Mart…”Several years ago, Microsoft hired Kevin Turner from Wal-Mart to become the company’s Chief Operating Officer (COO). He is one of the pivotal people behind the Novell-Microsoft patent deal. Jason from Mono-Nono.com found the following quote from Kevin Turner, which suggests that he publicly admitted what we saw in private E-mails. In 2006 he said: “[W]e are going to compete to win in the Linux and open source area. Tremendous progress has been made by the teams on open source and going against Linux” Full Story

Radiohead's Thom Yorke Explains How Recording Industry Milked CD Business

JJ sends in a short quote from Radiohead's Thom Yorke about the music business:

"There's a process of natural selection going on right now. The music business was waiting to die in its current form about twenty years ago. But then, hallelujah, the CD turned up and kept it going for a bit. But basically, it was dead." 

Bingo. The "recording industry" has basically been a "sell plastic discs" industry for way too long, and used the monopoly rents it received from the government to significantly overprice its products, and then lived fat and happy for many years. So, of course, when better, more efficient formats for distribution, recording, promotion and listening came along, it wanted absolutely nothing to do with them, because they didn't present the same sort of monopoly rents. Full Story

Remind Me: Why Do We Let Patent Lawsuits Go On Even As USPTO Has Doubts About The Patents?

While plenty of people are familiar with the fact that NTP got $612.5 million from RIM in a patent dispute a few years back (which drew tremendous scrutiny into the realm of patents), one of the most interesting details that many people didn't follow was that at the same time as the lawsuit was going on, the US Patent Office was re-examining those same patents, and issuing rejections of the very same patents. Despite the USPTO even rushing to announce its problems with the patents way ahead of schedule, the judge chose not to wait for the final rejections and pressured RIM into paying up. Full Story

Correcting A Few 'Facts' From The RIAA... For Which We Feel We Deserve Payment

After the Jammie Thomas ruling, the RIAA kept its typical gloating to a minimum, recognizing the PR disaster that the nearly $2 million judgment presented for its already widely disliked members. A few mistakes slipped through, but for the most part, the RIAA kept pretty quiet hoping that Thomas would settle rather than appeal (that didn't work). However, with the Joel Tenenbaum ruling, it appears the RIAA is going in a slightly different direction, posting a snarky blog post about Joel supposedly under the guise of "facts." Now, I've been clear that I think Tenenbaum never should have gone to trial and should have settled a while back. As more facts became clear in his case, it made little sense for him to fight against the RIAA. He broke the law and admitted it. You're not going to get very far fighting in court on that front. I think he's a bad test case (and had terrible legal representation). Full Story

EFF: The Kindle Lawsuit, Protecting Readers From Future Abuses

Not surprisingly, Amazon’s recent deletion of George Orwell’s 1984 and Animal Farm from its customers' Kindle e-book readers has sparked a class action lawsuit by Kindle users. After all, not only was the remote deletion “stupid,” as CEO Jim Bezos admitted, it also appears to have been a violation of the terms of service for Kindle that Amazon itself drafted. We’d love to see what a judge or jury would have to say about the situation. Full Story

Aug 6

A few words about DRM

In the beginning, Sony and Amazon created their eBooks with proprietary reading software. If you owned a Sony you could only buy books from Sony. If you own a Kindle you can only buy a book from Amazon. The lack of a standard eBook format has been even more hampered by the way publishers think about copy protection and their decision to use Digital Right Management. Full Story

Aug 5

No Freedom To Tinker: Arrested For Modding Legally Purchased Game Consoles

This is hardly a new issue, but it's still troubling every time we hear a story like this. For years, there's been a fight over whether or not it should be legal to modify a legally purchased game console. Those in favor of the right point out that if you've legally bought something, you should always be free to tinker with it. That's just common sense. Those against it say that modifying a gaming console is done mainly to play pirated games or to cheat, which can cause problems for legit players. I find the latter responses unpersuasive, as those are technological or business model issues that can be solved in other ways, rather than a legal issue. But, thanks to that good old DMCA, that's now how the law works. Instead, we get stories about students getting arrested for "jailbreaking" a video game console. Full Story

Copyright Conundrum: Was 'Public Domain' Music Silenced On YouTube?

But the bigger issue may be how this (once again) shows how out of sync copyright law is with what people think is reasonable or fair. If you found out a piece of music was in the public domain, it's natural to assume that a recording of that same piece of music is in the public domain. And to make things more confusing, that's absolutely true (in the US at least) of a photograph of a public domain painting. But making a new recording of a public domain song? Bam. A new monopoly created. Unfortunately for Guertin, the track he used probably is not in the public domain, even if the music is (yes, that's confusing). That's why, these days, it's probably more reasonable to search out Creative Commons-licensed music than public domain music -- because you can't be as sure whether the PD part covers the recording as well as the music. To some of us, that seems like a problem with current copyright laws, while others appear to view it as a feature. Full Story

Petition for a DRM-free Kindle

Holmes sez, "After Jeff Bezos's public apology for the remote deletion of books, Amazon still has total control over peoples' virtual libraries-- a kind of control that has no place in a free society. The Free Software Foundation is calling them out, joining with readers, academics, librarians and authors (including Lawrence Lessig, Clay Shirky and BB's own Cory Doctorow) in a petition against Amazon's ebook DRM. The petition opens: 'We believe in a way of life based on the free exchange of ideas, in which books have and will continue to play a central role. Devices like Amazon's are trying to determine how people will interact with books, but Amazon's use of DRM to control and monitor users and their books constitutes a clear threat to the free exchange of ideas.'" Full Story

Aug 4

Group Calls On Amazon To End Kindle DRM

The Free Software Foundation has launched an online petition to convince Amazon.com to drop its use of digital rights management (DRM) technology on its Kindle. Full Story

DivX lands two more Hollywood studios

Continuing its slow march to acceptance in Hollywood, DivX Inc. has persuaded two more studios -- Paramount and Lionsgate -- to use its compression and antipiracy technologies on the movies they make available for downloading.Full Story

August 3

Associated Press will sell you a license to quote the public domain

The Associated Press -- which thinks you owe it a license fee if you quote more than four words from one of its articles -- doesn't even care if the words actually came from its article. They'll charge you anyway, even if you're quoting from the public domain. I picked a random AP article and went to their "reuse options" site. Then, when they asked what I wanted to quote, I punched in Thomas Jefferson's famous argument against copyright. Their license fee: $12 for an educational 26-word quote. FROM THE PUBLIC FREAKING DOMAIN, and obviously, obviously not from the AP article. Full Story

Reasons Why Copyright On Art And Music Could Be Deemed Unconstitutional

I've often discussed the original constitutional reasoning behind patents and copyright law, specifically the phrase we all know in Article 1, Section 8: The Congress shall have Power... To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries; From this, I still believe it's quite clear that if copyright or patents are used in a way that does not "promote the progress" of those things, then it is unconstitutional to use copyright or patent law in that way. Full Story

GNU Emacs 23.1 Provides Anti-Aliasing

Emacs, the extensible editor of the GNU project, is available in version 23.1. The release adds countless modernizations to the traditional program, such as font anti-alising and support for D-Bus and zeroconf. Full Story


Tenenbaum Dinged $22,500 Per Song; $675,000 Total

After admitting flat out yesterday that he downloaded and distributed songs using file sharing software, and that he lied about it, there wasn't a question of whether or not Joel Tenenbaum would be found guilty. In fact, the judge even said that the question wasn't even at issue. The only thing the jury had to work out was how much the damages would be, and they didn't take long at all, awarding $22,500 per song, or a total of $675,000. While a lot less than what the Jammie Thomas jury awarded, it's still a hefty chunk of change. Full Story

Exploding iPods

Apple attempted to silence a father and daughter with a gagging order after the child’s iPod music player exploded and the family sought a refund from the company. The Times has learnt that the company would offer the family a full refund only if they were willing to sign a settlement form. The proposed agreement left them open to legal action if they ever disclosed the terms of the settlement. Full Story

At the expense of GNU/Linux

This article is based on a true story. The names have been changed to protect the individuals involved. It all occurred in a government department where an IT lady had a great idea about converting their computers to GNU/Linux. Let's call her Gillian. Gillian was assigned to research GNU/Linux and found out that it would meet all the needs her department required and could be easily used instead of Microsoft Windows. Full Story


July 2009

Fee Software new For July 2009

June 2009

Free software news for June 2009

May 2009

Free software news for May 2009

April 2009

Free software news for April 2009