Group: LibrePlanet Italia/Progetti/software libero
From LibrePlanet
(Updated obsolete/dead links) |
(Added some new links (+ fixed some typo and other minor changes)) |
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|- | |- | ||
| Anonymity | | Anonymity | ||
| − | | <center>[https://www.torproject.org/download/download.html.en Tor] / [https://www.torproject.org/download/download-easy.html.en#linux Tor Bundle ( | + | | <center>[https://www.torproject.org/download/download.html.en Tor] / [https://www.torproject.org/download/download-easy.html.en#linux Tor Bundle (Tor+Vidalia)]</center> |
| − | | <center>[https://www.torproject.org/download/download.html.en Tor] / [https://www.torproject.org/download/download-easy.html.en#windows Tor Bundle ( | + | | <center>[https://www.torproject.org/download/download.html.en Tor] / [https://www.torproject.org/download/download-easy.html.en#windows Tor Bundle (Tor+Vidalia)]</center> |
| − | | <center>[https://www.torproject.org/download/download.html.en Tor] / [https://www.torproject.org/download/download-easy.html.en#mac Tor Bundle ( | + | | <center>[https://www.torproject.org/download/download.html.en Tor] / [https://www.torproject.org/download/download-easy.html.en#mac Tor Bundle (Tor+Vidalia)]</center> |
|- | |- | ||
| Antispyware | | Antispyware | ||
| Line 61: | Line 61: | ||
| <center>[http://www.gnupg.org/ GNU GPG]</center> | | <center>[http://www.gnupg.org/ GNU GPG]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Cryptography (hard disks, usb pen etc.) | + | | Cryptography (hard disks, usb pen etc.) |
| <center>[http://code.google.com/p/cryptsetup/ LUKS]</center> | | <center>[http://code.google.com/p/cryptsetup/ LUKS]</center> | ||
| <center></center> | | <center></center> | ||
| <center></center> | | <center></center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Diagrams | + | | Diagrams |
| <center>[http://live.gnome.org/Dia/ Dia]</center> | | <center>[http://live.gnome.org/Dia/ Dia]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://live.gnome.org/Dia/ Dia]</center> | | <center>[http://live.gnome.org/Dia/ Dia]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://live.gnome.org/Dia/ Dia]</center> | | <center>[http://live.gnome.org/Dia/ Dia]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Download manager | + | | Download manager |
| <center>[http://projects.gnome.org/gwget/ Gwget]</center> | | <center>[http://projects.gnome.org/gwget/ Gwget]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://www.cybershade.us/winwget/ WinWget]</center> | | <center>[http://www.cybershade.us/winwget/ WinWget]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://code.google.com/p/cocoawget/ Cocoawget]</center> | | <center>[http://code.google.com/p/cocoawget/ Cocoawget]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Email client | + | | Email client |
| <center>[http://www.claws-mail.org Claws Mail], [http://projects.gnome.org/evolution/ Evolution]</center> | | <center>[http://www.claws-mail.org Claws Mail], [http://projects.gnome.org/evolution/ Evolution]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://www.claws-mail.org/win32/ Claws Mail], [http://www.mozilla.org/thunderbird/ Mozilla Thunderbird]</center> | | <center>[http://www.claws-mail.org/win32/ Claws Mail], [http://www.mozilla.org/thunderbird/ Mozilla Thunderbird]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://www.mozilla.org/thunderbird/ Mozilla Thunderbird]</center> | | <center>[http://www.mozilla.org/thunderbird/ Mozilla Thunderbird]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Filesharing | + | | Filesharing |
| <center>[http://www.amule.org/ aMule]</center> | | <center>[http://www.amule.org/ aMule]</center> | ||
| − | | <center>[http://www.emule-project.net/ | + | | <center>[http://www.emule-project.net/ Emule]</center> |
| <center>[http://cabos.sourceforge.jp/ Cabos]</center> | | <center>[http://cabos.sourceforge.jp/ Cabos]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 96: | Line 96: | ||
| <center></center> | | <center></center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Finance | + | | Finance |
| − | | <center>[http://www.gnucash.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.gnucash.org/ GNU Cash]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.gnucash.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.gnucash.org/ GNU Cash]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.gnucash.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.gnucash.org/ GNU Cash]</center> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Firewall | + | | Firewall |
| − | | <center>[http://www.fs-security.com/ | + | | <center>[http://www.fs-security.com/ Firestarter]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://sourceforge.net/projects/dcfirewall/ | + | | <center>[http://sourceforge.net/projects/dcfirewall/ DCFirewall]</center> |
| <center></center> | | <center></center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | FTP client | + | | FTP client |
| − | | <center>[http://filezilla.sourceforge.net/ | + | | <center>[http://filezilla.sourceforge.net/ Filezilla]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://filezilla.sourceforge.net/ | + | | <center>[http://filezilla.sourceforge.net/ Filezilla]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://cyberduck.ch/ | + | | <center>[http://cyberduck.ch/ Cyberduck]</center> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Graphics 3D | + | | Graphics 3D |
| − | | <center>[http://www.blender3d.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.blender3d.org/ Blender]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.blender3d.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.blender3d.org/ Blender]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.blender3d.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.blender3d.org/ Blender]</center> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Graphics editing | + | | Graphics editing |
| − | | <center>[http://www.gimp.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.gimp.org/ The Gimp]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.gimp.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.gimp.org/ The Gimp]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.gimp.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.gimp.org/ The Gimp]</center> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Graphics Vector | + | | Graphics Vector |
| − | | <center>[http://www.inkscape.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.inkscape.org/ Inkscape]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.inkscape.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.inkscape.org/ Inkscape]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.inkscape.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.inkscape.org/ Inkscape]</center> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | HTML IDE | + | | HTML IDE |
| − | | <center>[http://www.kompozer.net/ | + | | <center>[http://www.kompozer.net/ KompoZer]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.kompozer.net/ | + | | <center>[http://www.kompozer.net/ KompoZer]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.kompozer.net/ | + | | <center>[http://www.kompozer.net/ KompoZer]</center> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Image viewer | + | | Image/photo viewer |
| − | | <center>[http://www.gnome.org/projects/eog | + | | <center>[http://www.gnome.org/projects/eog Eye of GNOME], [http://www.yorba.org/shotwell/ Shotwell]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://wxglade.sourceforge.net/extra/cornice.html | + | | <center>[http://wxglade.sourceforge.net/extra/cornice.html Cornice]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.feedface.com/projects/ffview.html | + | | <center>[http://www.feedface.com/projects/ffview.html FFview]</center> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Ipod Ripping | + | | Ipod Ripping |
| − | | <center>[http://www.gnome.org/projects/rhythmbox | + | | <center>[http://www.gnome.org/projects/rhythmbox Rhythmbox]</center> |
| <center></center> | | <center></center> | ||
| − | | <center>[http://code.google.com/p/ipoddisk/ | + | | <center>[http://code.google.com/p/ipoddisk/ iPodDisk]</center> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Desktop Publishing | + | | Desktop Publishing |
| − | | <center>[http://www.scribus.net/ | + | | <center>[http://www.scribus.net/ Scribus]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.scribus.net/ | + | | <center>[http://www.scribus.net/ Scribus]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.scribus.net/ | + | | <center>[http://www.scribus.net/ Scribus]</center> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | IRC | + | | IRC |
| − | | <center>[http://www.xchat.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.xchat.org/ Xchat]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.silverex.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.silverex.org/ Xchat 2]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.xchat.org/ | + | | <center>[http://www.xchat.org/ Xchat]</center> |
|- | |- | ||
| Burning | | Burning | ||
| − | | <center>[http://www.gnome.org/projects/brasero | + | | <center>[http://www.gnome.org/projects/brasero Brasero]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://infrarecorder.org/ | + | | <center>[http://infrarecorder.org/ Infrarecorder]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://burn-osx.sourceforge.net/ | + | | <center>[http://burn-osx.sourceforge.net/ Burn]</center> |
|- | |- | ||
| Mediaplayer | | Mediaplayer | ||
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| <center></center> | | <center></center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | PDF | + | | PDF creation |
| <center>[http://www.cups-pdf.de/ CUPS-PDF]</center> | | <center>[http://www.cups-pdf.de/ CUPS-PDF]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://sourceforge.net/projects/pdfcreator/ PDFCreator]</center> | | <center>[http://sourceforge.net/projects/pdfcreator/ PDFCreator]</center> | ||
| <center></center> | | <center></center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | PDF viewer | + | | PDF viewer |
| <center>[http://www.gnome.org/projects/evince/ Evince]</center> | | <center>[http://www.gnome.org/projects/evince/ Evince]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://live.gnome.org/Evince/Downloads/ Evince], [http://blog.kowalczyk.info/software/sumatrapdf/ Sumatra PDF]</center> | | <center>[http://live.gnome.org/Evince/Downloads/ Evince], [http://blog.kowalczyk.info/software/sumatrapdf/ Sumatra PDF]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://download.gna.org/gsimageapps/Vindaloo/ Vindaloo]</center> | | <center>[http://download.gna.org/gsimageapps/Vindaloo/ Vindaloo]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Recovery | + | | Recovery |
| <center>[http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/TestDisk TestDisk]</center> | | <center>[http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/TestDisk TestDisk]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/TestDisk TestDisk]</center> | | <center>[http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/TestDisk TestDisk]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/TestDisk TestDisk]</center> | | <center>[http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/TestDisk TestDisk]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Ripping audio | + | | Ripping audio CD |
| <center>[http://burtonini.com/blog/computers/sound-juicer SoundJuicer]</center> | | <center>[http://burtonini.com/blog/computers/sound-juicer SoundJuicer]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://cdexos.sourceforge.net/index.html CdEx]</center> | | <center>[http://cdexos.sourceforge.net/index.html CdEx]</center> | ||
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| <center>[http://musescore.org/ MuseScore], [http://www.tuxguitar.com.ar/ TuxGuitar]</center> | | <center>[http://musescore.org/ MuseScore], [http://www.tuxguitar.com.ar/ TuxGuitar]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Sniffer | + | | Sniffer |
| <center>[http://www.wireshark.org/ Wireshark]</center> | | <center>[http://www.wireshark.org/ Wireshark]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://www.wireshark.org/ Wireshark]</center> | | <center>[http://www.wireshark.org/ Wireshark]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://www.wireshark.org/ Wireshark]</center> | | <center>[http://www.wireshark.org/ Wireshark]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Steganography | + | | Steganography |
| <center>[http://wbstego.wbailer.com/ wbStego4open]</center> | | <center>[http://wbstego.wbailer.com/ wbStego4open]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://wbstego.wbailer.com/ wbStego4open]</center> | | <center>[http://wbstego.wbailer.com/ wbStego4open]</center> | ||
| <center></center> | | <center></center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Text editor | + | | Text editor |
| − | | <center>[http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/ Emacs], [http://www. | + | | <center>[http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/ Emacs], [http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html SciTE], [http://www.gnome.org/projects/gedit/ gedit]</center> |
| − | | <center>[http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/ Emacs], [http://notepad-plus.sourceforge.net/uk/about.php Notepad++ | + | | <center>[http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/ Emacs], [http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html SciTE], [http://notepad-plus.sourceforge.net/uk/about.php Notepad++]</center> |
| <center>[http://www.solutionwatch.com/178/smultron-open-source-text-editor/ Smultron]</center> | | <center>[http://www.solutionwatch.com/178/smultron-open-source-text-editor/ Smultron]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Torrent | + | | Torrent |
| <center>[http://transmission.m0k.org/ Transmission]</center> | | <center>[http://transmission.m0k.org/ Transmission]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://deluge-torrent.org/ deluge]</center> | | <center>[http://deluge-torrent.org/ deluge]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://transmission.m0k.org/ Transmission]</center> | | <center>[http://transmission.m0k.org/ Transmission]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Transcoder | + | | Transcoder |
| <center>[http://oggconvert.tristanb.net/ OggConvert]</center> | | <center>[http://oggconvert.tristanb.net/ OggConvert]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://oggconvert.tristanb.net/ OggConvert]</center> | | <center>[http://oggconvert.tristanb.net/ OggConvert]</center> | ||
| <center></center> | | <center></center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Video editing | + | | Video editing |
| <center>[http://cinelerra.org/ Cinelerra], [http://www.kdenlive.org/ Kdenlive]</center> | | <center>[http://cinelerra.org/ Cinelerra], [http://www.kdenlive.org/ Kdenlive]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://www.jahshaka.org/ Jahshaka]</center> | | <center>[http://www.jahshaka.org/ Jahshaka]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://cinelerra.org/ Cinelerra], [http://www.kdenlive.org/ Kdenlive]</center> | | <center>[http://cinelerra.org/ Cinelerra], [http://www.kdenlive.org/ Kdenlive]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | VOIP | + | | VOIP |
| <center>[http://ekiga.org/ Ekiga]</center> | | <center>[http://ekiga.org/ Ekiga]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://ekiga.org/ Ekiga]</center> | | <center>[http://ekiga.org/ Ekiga]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://www.qutecom.org/ Qutecom]</center> | | <center>[http://www.qutecom.org/ Qutecom]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Wifi Scanning | + | | Wifi Scanning |
| <center>[http://www.kismetwireless.net/ Kismet]</center> | | <center>[http://www.kismetwireless.net/ Kismet]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://www.kismetwireless.net/ Kismet]</center> | | <center>[http://www.kismetwireless.net/ Kismet]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://kismac-ng.org/ KisMac]</center> | | <center>[http://kismac-ng.org/ KisMac]</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Wiping | + | | Wiping |
| <center>[http://wipe.sourceforge.net/ wipe]</center> | | <center>[http://wipe.sourceforge.net/ wipe]</center> | ||
| <center>[http://www.heidi.ie/eraser/ The Eraser]</center> | | <center>[http://www.heidi.ie/eraser/ The Eraser]</center> | ||
Revision as of 17:46, 2 November 2012
Software libero
La tabella in fondo alla pagina contiene un elenco (non esaustivo) di software libero che puo' essere utilizzato in sistemi operativi non liberi (come Windows e Mac OS) in alternativa a programmi proprietari.
Questo non significa né che approviamo né che suggeriamo l'utilizzo di software proprietario.
Riteniamo piuttosto che l'uso consapevole di sistemi operativi completamente liberi, di programmi liberi e formati liberi sia, nel contesto della societa' attuale, una pratica fondamentale per la nostra libertà (digitale e non).
Per queste ragioni, diciamo quindi chiaramente che l'utilizzo di software libero su sistemi non-liberi e' un compromesso che andrebbe evitato.
Ci possono essere delle situazioni (per esempio sul posto di lavoro) dove può risultare impossibile utilizzare dei sistemi completamente liberi. In questi casi è però importante sapere che si tratta di un compromesso: questa consapevolezza ci spingerà infatti a cercare di cambiare le cose ed a non accettare compromessi in tutte le altre situazioni (ad esempio nel nostro ambito privato e relazionale) in cui non c'è una reale costrizione a farlo!
Utilizzare del software libero significa usare il software liberamente ed in modo costruttivo, da soli o nell'ambito di una community, nel rispetto della libertà altrui. Significa avere a disposizione il codice sorgente, così da poterlo studiare ed eventualmente modificare per adattarlo alle proprie esigenze, correggendo i bug, rilasciando a tutti nuove versioni con nuove funzionalità. E ci si può anche far pagare per farlo o per distribuire delle copie (mantenendo i termini della licenza per il software libero adottata). Software libero significa quindi che sviluppatori ed utenti sono liberi di usare il software, significa conoscenza, collaborazione, condivisione, partecipazione.
I software di Microsoft ed Apple (come di molte altre software house) sono spesso chiari esempi di non-libertà. Il codice sorgente è (quasi sempre) segreto: non lo si può studiare, modificare, correggere o verificare per vedere cosa realmente il software faccia. Il software non-libero non si può condividere: diventeremmo "pirati" e potremmo essere perseguiti e magari anche imprigionati. Il software non-libero è sotto il controllo esclusivo dei proprietari dei relativi diritti, che esercitano questo controllo anche sugli utenti.
Il software non-libero è intrinsecamente "ingiusto": il movimento per il software libero è nato per cercare di porre rimedio a questa ingiustizia. Per parte nostra, dobbiamo cercare di utilizzare solamente sistemi, applicazioni e formati completamente liberi, evitando sempre ogni compromesso che porti ad utilizzare software non-liberi, se non quando realmente costretti.
